April 26 Policed area. Built steps. Sea bags arrived so now have
blankets and clothes. Today we learned we definitely have to help the
Army in the southern end. The doggies have 33 Bn's. of artillery and
still cannot push. Buckner stated, "We won't use the marines if
it takes all summer. Nimitz, reply was "We can’t wait all
summer. Therefore, use the Marines." We now have learned that
Boniello has internal injuries. Chick died the 17th or 18th.
April 27 Baker Co. has been ordered to patrol around Division C.P.
since 15 Nip mortar shells landed in the vicinity. We rode to the C.P.
and disembarked and began scouting the hills. No trace was to be
found. We hitch hiked back after eating at the Division's Hospital
Galley--I really enjoyed the ride back for the civilians and children
were all along the road yelling Hubba! Hubba! stretching their arms
for candy, etc. Some of the tiniest were there with a large grin from
ear to ear. Some of the Marines taught the natives to say "Tojo
eats S—t" and "doggies eat s--t". The river is really
refreshing. Received one letter from folks.
April 28 This morn had a short arm inspection. Fixed up the boudoir
and began my long overdue washing. This aft learned 3/4 of Berlin is
in American hands. Russian and American lines are 17 miles apart. The
Army has begun to push. Perhaps Nimitz put a spark up Buckner’s but.
Shaved and showered. Received four letters, one from Eileen Doeres,
Klosterboer and folks. Sat in boudoir and a snake stared me in the
face. It was small, but poisonous. I don't know which of us was more
scared. Am now going to write a few letters.
April 29 Yesterday Dunham and I inquired about O.C.S. Diliberto
gave us the information we needed. We are to take a physical
soon--write a letter to the commandant etc. I don't know whether it
will go thru. I hope so in a way and again I would just as soon put in
my 24 months first. Went swimming--played hearts.
We are not sure if we are or are not to help the Army--hope not.
April 30 Arose early. Started fire--ate bacon and eggs and jo.
Learned LT. Joe DeaI is to be exec. of Charley Co. Red McGee and I
went for a dip--came back and six of us played hearts--I won one for a
change.
May 1 Arose late--washed--ate my daily can of ham
and eggs. played volleyball all morning. Took a shower in the
river--played hearts and hit the sack.
May 2 This morn Nemsing accidentally shot himself in the leg.
Hoover had an epileptic fit. We were formally introduced to the new
officers. LT. Higgins is the new M.G. officer. LT. Flanders is the new
first platoon leader--the best story of the campaign was told this
morn by Denny Hines. Gary said "We have a new 2nd LT. who has
been in the Marine Corps six months." Denny replied, "Where
did he have his boot training, on the beach?- Ha! The day after
tomorrow we leave for Naha to help the Army.
May 4 Arose 3:30 A.M. Left via trucks 4:30 A.M. 4th Marines
traveled till approximately*9:00 to 9:30 and set up camp. We are south
and east of Yontan and North of Naha and airstrip. Buckner's jolly
little characters have been giving the 1st
Division hell because the Marines push too fast. The Army sat on
their fannies for 21 days before moving. We are placed in the entrance
of a tomb. Nap punned, "Those people living in the tomb make an
ash of themselves."
May 5 Went to 2nd Bn. Saw Luckemeyer Sweet Rudkin--2nd
"G" Co. were making hot cakes. Learned Hitler and Mussolini
were killed. Allies are 10 miles from Adolph’s home in the Alps.
Russians and Americans are tied in and have Berlin.
May 6 Sunday 0830 went to church--came back and Dutch, Barbour and
I left for Yontan and 6th Marine Division cemetery. We saw 1st
Division cemetery. Took pictures of Nip zero, our corsairs and
hellcats. Took some pictures of Harbor and Straups and Ski's graves
and various other graves. Ate chow at 2nd Air Wing. Had meat
loaf-onion-carrots-corn and apple pie--Hmmm! Came back via jeep and
truck and recon. What a dusty trip. Very enjoyable. However, we may
move out tomorrow Learned Col. Bleedsdale made Brigadier General.
May 7-10 Received letters from dad saying mother is all right. Am
very much relieved. Letter from Eileen Doeres, Iowa U. and heard all
about my alma mater. Washed clothes at water point and now have
everything cleaned. Learned Germans surrendered May 9th. Believe this
is definitely true. Have been holding school yesterday and today.
Jennings and I are ahead 3-2 in 2nd series of 7.
May 11 Played more hearts. Took a few more pictures of tombs.
May 12 Dunham and I were called to 1st Bn to take a form of exam
for OCS. We both passed and that afternoon wrote a letter to the
commandant of the U.S.M.C. requesting a commission. I don't know
whether it will go thru and don’t care too much. If the chance
comes, I'll take it. If not I would just as soon spend my 28 months
overseas as an enlisted man. I've seen so damn many of these
replacement officers who are so poor, I feel I should accept the
responsibility and would.
May 13 Hassell and I have 2 years in the corps today and today we
move out to help the Army and Marines on southern end of island. The
trip was dusty and we had a few laughs at the Army. We are now set up
on beach and have both heavy and light M.G.s.
May 14 Whitey Congdon and I put up a boudoir on sea wall and have
the deepest hole I was ever in (of course the-hole had been dug by the
Army) There are 2 things we Marines are allergic to, steel helmets and
fox holes. Went to church today with Hassell. Came back, cooked chow
and hit the sack.
May 15 Early this morn we were alerted for possible invasion by
Nips. No invasion.
May 16-18 Nips had a barge off our beach--our flares chased it
away.
May 19 Pulled stakes and rode by truck for a while. We walked for a
couple of miles. I saw Ben Trickey and he told me Hofer was home and
wanted to come back over. He also told me the military police captured
a half breed Okinawan and Nip who said he sold his daughter to the
Nips at night and then came out of the Nip lines. We advanced up ridge
and after we arrived on the reverse slope, then Nip artillery began
popping around us.
Dunham was reading a pocket book on the Civil War when a Nip shell
landed near; he was shook up a bit, but not hurt and continued reading
the book on the Civil War--What a character! Later this afternoon,
Dunham and Allen played Bowers and me in bridge. We were in a nice
deep hole. Bowers and I won. This contract is quite the game. We have
a full squad now since Ablett (alias stretch) joined our ranks.
May 20 Well we have really had a taste of Nip artillery. This morn
1st Bn is in reserve as we move out. We are heading toward the bloody
Sugar Loaf Hill where marines have already been repulsed 8 times. We
set our lines to the rear and left of Sugar Loaf Hill. 1st platoon was
to be in support of 2nd and 3rd Pltns. At 9:45 P.M. one of the few
advances at night by the marines was made by our company to reinforce
"K" company which had lost heavily while repelling a Banzai
attack. Everyone made the advance safely. We yelled and hollered to
keep contact as we ran and walked. I imagine the Nips thought a whole
division was coming. We got into this partially constructed trench
which "K" Co. had dug. Then all hell broke loose between
Sugar Loaf and Horse Shoe Ridge. There wasn’t room on the line for
both squads of M.G.'s, so I deployed my squad in a safe position
behind the line. Temporarily--Dutch and I just left Doc Hollon's hole
when a mortar shell landed in his hole and killed Doc. Then Flamish,
Weidinqer and Meador were hit. I took over the section after Dutch was
hit and brought up Nap and the other M.G. Chris and I manned one of
"K" Cos. guns and we all stayed awake all night.
We held the line the rest of the night.
May 21 Between 6 A.M. and 7 A.M. we received the most concentrated
amount of Nip artillery fire we have yet received. We all hugged the
bottom of the trench and it was a miracle that at least one shell
didn't land in trench for they were zooming over between Sugar Loaf
and the ridge, missing the trench sometimes by only a few yards. 7
A.M. we withdrew our lines to reform and recommence the assault. What
was left of "K" Company remained till we passed
through--approximately 8 A.M. we began the assault. Donvito was first
to be hit. Shrapnel in the hip. Dunham was next. He received a
concussion and possible broken collar bone. I couldn't believe he was
hit. I just couldn't believe it. I just looked at him and didn't say a
word. Next Ward Bowers was killed by Nip artillery. 9:30 we were held
up in reserve of 2nd and 3rd platoons. We were in a couple of bomb
craters. Cullen was passing by with a piece of shrapnel in his back.
Andriola was helping him walk back when a Nambu opened up and wounded
Andriola in buttocks and Cullen in leg. Hassell was close to them and
ran out to drag them in out of the fire lane and was hit in nose,
mouth and arm. McGee and Congdon ran out and drug Cullen, Hassell and
Andriola to safe positions. The artillery and mortar fire became
heavier and more intense so I took my section and ran across the open
field to Baumhardts 3rd platoon. It is lucky we moved out for Congdon
was killed in location from which we came and probably more of us
would have been killed had we not moved. Maritato was hit in buttocks
and testicle. Acuna was hit. We tried to set up lines and contact
"A" Company. I placed M.G.s in and had the men get in a
ditch by the R.R. track. Supposedly this was the safest position
anywhere. But the Nips lobbed a mortar right in the ditch and killed
instantly 3 of my men. Jennings, Ablett and McGee. Simons was sitting
with the other three and received shrapnel in leg, arm and side. I
patched him up while the corpsmen administered plasma and albumen.
Simons will be O.K. Well, that makes 6 men killed out of my squad. Too
damn many boys to lose for any damn land. Poor Red McGee was blown all
over the side of the hill.
Only his red hair and scalp remained where he had been sitting.
Jennings, a devout catholic and one of the most religious among us
said before his death, "It will be only by the grace of God for
those who remain to walk today." He never knew what hit him for
it was concussion. I could hardly recognize his body for it was blown
up twice the normal size. We moved our lines and set up one gun--the
rain poured. We were miserably cold and wet. That night a Nip slipped
in from behind and got to within 3 feet of the man's hole, threw a
grenade and charged with a stick. Upchurch and Brennan shot him.
May 22 This morn Cooper got out of his hole to get chow and was hit
in leg above the knee. I believe his leg was broken. He took the pain
like a man. I dashed over to C.P. and got stretcher bearers and we
took Coop out. He will be all right and will probably go stateside. We
became reserve platoon and stayed in the general area. We had 1 gun
and 8 men in M.G. 37 in platoon with M. Gunners. We stayed awake all
night and believe it or not jo and buns were brought up. We got about
4 Nips that night. I tried to give 81 MM directions of enemy guns--had
a phone in my hole and could see enemy guns firing. I don't know if it
did any good.
May 23 1st platoon moved out in reserve, all 37 of us and began the
advance to NAROS, the outskirts of Naha. We hadn't gone over 800 yards
before we were pinned down. This time Mullikin who was hit before and
returned, was hit by shrapnel above the eye. The Nips waited till we
were almost ready to advance up the ridge and then opened up with knee
mortars and with nambus. Allen was killed. Good old Al, a staff
sergeant who carried ammo when he could have been in rear echelon--a
boy who volunteered for everything, working parties, stretcher
parties, etc. Barbour was hit in the ass by shrapnel. McKenna was hit
in the leg with shrapnel. The Nips were on top of the ridge and we
were 15 to 20 yards below the ridge. They had knee mortars and nambus
that gave us one hell of a time. Copeland and I who were in advance
both thought Nap, Lamberson and the others had been wiped out.
So Cope, Banker and I crawled into a wrecked hut. We drug in the
wounded--Wormouth and I stood guard in one place. Freeman and Banker
and Stringfellow on the other side--Wormouth saw a Jap and didn't want
to fire hie B.A.R. because the Jap was real low, so as he crawled up,
Wormouth guided me so I could get the bastard as soon as he got around
the tomb. Sure enough the Jap came out and I shot him dead thru the
head. Number three so far. I then saw another and shot him. Wormouth
saw more and opened up and got a couple. Dobrojevic (George) spotted
one right in front in an entrance to a cave. Before he could fire,
Cope, Wormouth and I opened up and fired simultaneously and got him.
Cope used a 45 and found out he could shoot one straight. The corpsman
worked on Mullikin and Barbour. Davis had a leg blown off and they
carried him into the shack and amputated with a kabar and pocket
knife. Davis took it like a man and only screamed once. Tex Durisoe
sharpened the knife and off came the stub. All wounded were evacuated
and we moved back to last nights holes. We left a lot of Nips dead but
their toll on us was too heavy. We now have 5 left in MG section; 8
have been killed, 9 wounded and one cracked up. War neurosis
yesterday. Parisot cracked--Micky Sparks is either dead or barely
living. For a while yesterday, I thought the strain was almost too
much for my boy Copeland. But he recovered and is damn good now.
Copeland is a damn good man but thought that all of his men had been
killed and wanted to go back and be done with the whole works. I gave
him a 45 and told him to keep watching out of the hut and after he
fired and hit one Nip, he snapped out of it, his fear, and was the
same old Cope. If anything would happen to Banker, Nap, Cope and
Lamberson, I would be ready to secure. This artillery gets on one's
nerves. I now duck at every shell whereas I use to laugh as they went
over. This day and May 21 I will remember as long as I live as being
the closest to death and most similar to hell. We who remain have God
and only God to thank for our being alive.
May 24 Copeland and I hit sack before 8 last night. Nip or no Nip
we were going to sleep--it was the first sleep in 3 nights. This morn
1st platoon with M.G.s attached had 24 men including LT. Flanders. 1st
and 2nd platoons combined--Flanders is officer. Raynes is Plt. Sgt.
Carney, Eagleton and Murdock have rifle squads. Courtney has M.G.
section. I have one squad. Exinger has the other squad. Nap and Banker
are gunner and assistant gunner. Cope and I are handymen. I guess. The
strain has been too much. We need a rest. I hope and pray we will
receive it or many more will crack up. I know I've had enough and am
ready to go stateside or back to Guam. War is hell. The battle for
Guam was a picnic compared to Okinawa.
May 25 This morn we moved out with tanks and the rain pouring.
While moving up the ridge we were subject to mortar fire. Bill Raynes
was killed while we were moving up. Carney was grazed in neck. Denny
Hines was hit in leg. We moved in outskirts of Naha and set up our
guns and dug in. During the night it rained hard. Nap and Banker were
lying under water all night. Murdock and I went to get more grenades
for the gun positions. After Connel’s gun had been attacked by one
or two Nips who threw a couple grenades, Murdock saw someone running
and said "Who is it" a few times. No answer. He fired and
the man fell. We ran up there and there was Ed Lamberson dying and in
2 minutes dead. If Ed had only answered. Why he didn't will always be
a mystery. It couldn't be helped!
May 26 Didn't sleep any last night. Poor Ed! This morn Banker and
McDonald are being evacuated for cold--bad hands and dysentery.
Everyone is tired and cold. Exhausted--nervous--the strain is telling.
Nap, Cope and I are the only ones remaining out of the original M.G.
section. I now have Nap gunner. Brinson ass't, gunner. Jenkins and
Menard ammo carriers and Cope protector. Reports came that 75 Nips are
around towers.
May 27 This morn we moved down to the bottom of village and set up
our section in a dilapidated house. A sniper almost hit Connell as he
was digging in the gun. Later a slug went thru his jacket that made
the 3rd hole in Connell's jacket. Dunham, Berry and I dug in. We were
pinned down by sniper fire off and on. We just heard we are getting
relieved tomorrow. Everyone let out a yell and one character yelled as
loud as he could, "We are getting relieved Nips, don't come till
tomorrow night."
May 28 Last night we stood 1 hour on--2 off. This morn heated a can
of ham and eggs and fixed a cup of jo. Cleaned my rifle and went back
to place where Allen and Lamberson were killed. The 29th regiment is
going to relieve us today. Approximately 10:00 the 29th came. We hiked
back to trucks and were taken back to the sea wall from where we left.
We came off the lines with 89 men out of 240. B Co. was second in
Regiment for casualties.--E Company had 64. We received buns and fruit
juice.
May 29 It rained like hell all night, but Courtney and I put up our
pup tent in time. This morn we all took a shower and shaved and put on
new clothes. For the first time in 10 days I felt tired but at least
clean. It is really a wonderful feeling to be clean and alive. Every
man has God to be thankful for his being alive after the last ordeal.
May 30 Rain is still pouring down. This morn Ray and I fixed our
cheery little boudoir. We sacked in most of the day. It still is
raining.
May 31 This morn replacements arrived and I received 9 new men, all
of whom are over for the second time. I now have the section. Copeland
and Napiwoski have the squads. The new men are Herrin, Brown, Hinson,
Howard, Kober, Ossmann, Beauchamp, Martin and Anglin. They are
veterans of the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th divisions.
June 1 This morn I have been running all over the area securing
another M.G., making lists of clothes and 782 gear for 1st sergeants
This afternoon we wrote up citations. I wrote one for S.Sgt. T.J.
Allen and put him up for the Navy Cross posthumously. He is one fellow
who really deserves an award. Strictly a good Joe. Last night we sang
songs and shot the bull.
June 2 This morn our galley jo and buns. We policed the area. Then
Col. Shapley gave us a short talk on future plans. High command
predicts June 10th as the end of the struggle. Shapley disagrees. We
will then board ship and sail to Guam. Smoked an acquired cigar.
Mighty good.
June 3 This morn wrote letter home to folks. Now have 18 months
over seas. Today we learned that tomorrow night we board LVT’s and
make a beach head on Oruku Peninsula South of Naha. No rest for the
wicked. I guess. The Marines have to continue doing the Army's job.
Today had mail call. Believe Jean is still the one and only. Tonight
2:30 P.M. Reville--Land tomorrow morn.
ORUKU
June 4 Made landing on Oruku Peninsula. I had section--Cope and Nap
1st and 2nd squads. Landed without any opposition on our beach. We
moved forward. Gained a hill and set up M.G.s.
Banker got quite a few 500 - 750 yards away. Calhoun was shot in
mouth and body when he moved out in front of our gun. We soon learned
our gun was directly over and on top of a Nip M.G. So we called for
demolition and they finished off the cave. A Nip ran out of a cave
about 15 yards in front of our lines and in the confusion Dunham was
hit in the forearm. We pushed out again in the rain. LT. Flanders was
hit in the legs. Durisoe was hit in the chest and both legs. Doc
Harris was hit. It rained all day and everyone was miserable as hell.
We had the Nips on the run and got a few here and there. Just when we
were about ready to set in for the night, a nip mortar landed near Nap
and Brown. No one hurt. We dug in guns and sacked in miserable, cold
and wet.
June 5 We are in reserve today. Another miserable day ahead. Last
night Betz was killed and Janis and Christein wounded, by mortar
shell. Chris and Harry were victims of concussion only and could walk
out. This morn pushed out a small distance. This afternoon moved up
into a village set M.G. up and prepared ourselves for another wet
night. Copeland took over 1st section after Parker was hit the first
day. Banker and Nap are gunners and squad leaders combined.
June 6 7 A.M. LT. McBride gave the word to saddle
up. We are relieving "C" Company who were hard hit
yesterday. LT. Carlson was hit and killed and Charley Co. was pretty
well shot up. We took over their positions. Then the 1st platoon was
ordered to move over the ridge. Immediately LT. McBride and a fellow
named Williams were killed. Eagleton and Snider were hit. Banker was
firing M.G. and was protecting the withdrawal of the riflemen who were
pinned down. I had just left the gun and was going to check the
position of the other gun when Banker was hit in the neck. I helped
drag him down off the gun where the corpsman would treat him. I
clamped my hand over the arterial bleeding till the Doc could stick a
scissors in his throat and clamp the artery. We began giving plasma
and albumen.
I called back for the doctor. The doctor ran up but by the time he
arrived Bob was dead. Bob Banker was one of the most lovable boys I've
ever known. Dick Marr was hit in the arm--one of those flesh wounds
everyone dreams about. Baggs, Foulks and three other new men were hit
in Copelands section. Gunner James' radio man was killed. We fired M.G.
at about 1000 yards with use of glasses and got a few. First time we
ever fired at such long ranges. We set in our lines late. I still had
time to make a cup of jo and heat a can of chicken on a hot box.
Rannels of "C" and I sacked in together in a little hut.
Diliberto said my name is on the list for O.C.S. 300 per month are
taken from F.M.F. and as soon as 4th sends their quota, I'll go back.
I sent Napiwoski back to Bn. aid station. He has carried a small piece
of shrapnel in his elbow for 2 days and would not turn in. He finally
was convinced.
June 7 2nd Bn. relieved 1st Bn. I just finished taking a bath in a
shell crater filled with water. Shaved and feel like a new man.
June 8 This morn we are moving up with "A" Co.
"C" Co. is now commanded by, LT. Bangser. "C" led
off followed by "B". Just before we set in "A"
received mortar fire. Henniger and Pete were hit. We moved up and set
lines on ridge. That night Kilby and Brown were hit by Nip grenades.
Connell was hit in stomach.
June 9 We moved thru village--Assaulted hill. We of 1st Plt. made
out O.K. Nip mortars landed close but not close enough to hit anybody.
Then De Lee was hit on ridge by sniper. We set gun in trench dug by
Japs. One bullet went thru box of ammo and tore belt. We spotted Nip
mortars and nambus and called our mortars. Charley filled in between
"A" &"B" and we moved both guns in trench.
June 10 No one was hurt last night. This morn Col. Bell took over
our trench for his C.P. He seems like a pretty good fellow. We are
moving out in reserve. We moved out in long column--meeting nothing.
We began to dig in on ridge and the Nips literally pounded us with
mortars. LT. Van Aman who was 10 yards on my right was killed
instantly. Lilliq was hit (Brinson was killed last night). Ferris was
killed and several others were wounded including Hinson of M.G.s.
Fribourq was hit in leg and hit second time in foot while being
carried out. At night we moved out on top of ridge and dug in up there
while it was dark. Early in the eve "A" Co. killed a couple
Nips. Kober, Champ and I were standing watch on the gun. Night was
seemingly quiet.
June 11 I had last watch on gun. Tempus erat 4:45. Dawn was just
around the corner. I thought I heard some of our men talking--then I
knew it was the Jap and plenty of his pals. I spotted them coming over
the ridge we were dug in on. Sabers were waving and Nips were yelling.
One Jap ran toward me. I tried to fire M.G. but it was jammed and
failed to fire. The Nips were yelling "Banzai" and
"Marine you die". The little Nip kept running toward me with
his bayonet fixed. I called for someone to fire. Time seemed like
eternity. I thought sure my number was up. As I lay there exposed
trying to put the gun in action, I reached for my MI but it wouldn't
fire. Then about 4 or 5 men opened up and the bastard dropped about 15
yards from my position. If the M.G. would have worked, I would have
had a field day. A machine gunner's dream. The Nips were all killed
except for the few who ran away. All told there were 15 to 20 Japs in
front of our lines by lines I mean 5 to 20 yards away. There were
sabers, rifles, nambus, airplane M.G.s and Lewis type M.G.s and
various kinds of weapons. The ridge we were on was so sandy that many
M1’s, B.A.R.s, M.G.s failed to fire--out of the entire Banzai attack
we lost one man wounded, Hinson who was hit by a potato masher-type
grenade. I later found out that the Nip who charged at me had no
rounds in his chamber. Just a Bayonet. (That's enough). If he could
have fired, I wouldn't be writing this narrative today. After the
Banzai came a terrific mortar barrage, part Nip and part 22nd Marines.
Mostly Nip. Brennan was hit. Morati lost his leg. Gaskins was wounded
2nd time on operation. Sent to Guam 1st time and returned to Okinawa.
The 1st, 2nd and 3rd combined platoon withdrew out of barrage and our
section remained on ridge with "A" Co. Our sector wasn’t
under mortar fire. We stood watches the remainder of day. Cleaned
M.G.s and weapons and recuperated from this mornings ordeal. About
8:30 P.M. our company moved back to the holes they had evacuated after
the barrage and we set in for the night. We had plenty ammo, grenades
etc. and thought the enemy would probably try a final Banzai attack.
Since we had them practically surrounded in a small area, 100 percent
watch was stood by all. We received doughnuts and cans of pineapple.
If ever before Marines received such good chow on an operation, I
would like to learn time and place. Hot boxes are the handy weapon of
this war. Nothing hits the spot as a hot cup of jo after a day's
fighting.
June 12 This morn approximately 3 A.M. one Nip crept up with a
grenade and club and cranked in a hole with Danny Maczko. The story
sounds like a cock and bull story, snow job, or what have you but its
true. The Nip crawled in the hole and tried to pull the pin from the
grenade. Maczko wrestled with the Nip. First took away his grenade,
then his club. He beat the Jap with the Nips club--stabbed the Nip
with a kabar--threw the Nip out of the hole and shot the bastardly
Nip. What an experience for Maczko. The rest of the morning was
peaceful in an exhausting sort of way. We withdrew from our ridge
after 3rd and 2nd Bn’s. moved ahead and we rested the rest of the
day. I received a few letters and my spirits were raised somewhat. We
now have 86 men in our company. We dug in behind the lines and stood
section watch. Martin was sick all night. Regurgitating and emitting
his bowels--poor kid. He is 26 and has 25 holes in his body, all 25
were shrapnel wounds.
June 13 The Japs were offered but refused to surrender and threw
grenades at two of their brothers who had turned in and carried
leaflets of surrender. We were not in favor of giving the Japs a
chance to surrender--but orders are orders. Anyway the Japs refused
and today we are to be relieved and go back to the beach. Wormouth,
Champ, Ossmann, Anglin and I took a look at some of the many dead Japs
below the ridge we defended. We learned we had been sitting on a Jap
Q.M. and we found 4 or 5 women in Jap soldiers uniforms, evidently
they had been trying to drag their wounded men into caves. Probably
used as hospitals. Most of the women had a grenade on them and all the
Nips including the women had been field stripped. We saddled up about
10:30 and began the hike to the beach. Everyone was happy to get the
hell out. This campaign in reality has been 3 operations for the 4th
Marine Regiment. North End of Island--Naha and Sugar Loaf and Oruku
Peninsula. After each, we received replacements for our killed and
wounded buddies. At present Copeland and I are the only 2 men
remaining out of 2nd M.G. section. Everyone else has been wounded or
killed. In the 1st Plt., out of 62 men who made the beachhead, 6 of us
have never been wounded or evacuated. Maczko, Dobrojevic, Stringfellow,
Freeman, Copeland, and me.
June 14 Today we received replacements - 9 men—French, Wilcox,
Friedman, Fralix, Fiore, Frega, Lobb, Freck, Lively. This completes my
section and Is the 1st time I've been up to strength. Brown and Kober
are squad leaders. Ossman & Beauchamp are gunners. Herrin and
Anglin are assistant gunners. Gosh! I miss the old fellows. It doesn't
seem possible I'm the only one left in the section and our new LT. for
1st Plt. is named Duncan M.G. LT. is named Campbell.
June 15 Took shower this morn. Made out lists for
782 gear. Today packages came by the score. Grandfolks, folks sent me
some. Courtney invited me over for a few shots of Old Crow. talked
most of the night about old times, etc.
June 16 This morn washed and shaved. Wrote a letter to Jean's
folks. Put up a jungle hammock. Had a steak dinner believe it or not!
A destroyer was destroyed and we received the steaks.